Industrial Leaders
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Edward Abend
(1822-1904)
4 Term Belleville Mayor, Attorney, & Capitalist Agent
His family moved from Germany to Belleville, IL, in 1833. Abend became an Agent for German Capitalists in 1852. He served as President of Belleville Savings Bank and was a four time Mayor of the City of Belleville. Because of his opposition to slavery, he was expelled from Democratic Party.
Ferdinand Braun
(1827-?)
Brick Manufacturer, Coal Mine Operator, Distillery Owner
Ferdinand Braun, a malster from Germany, owned coal mine lands, a dairy and a brickyard on the north side of Belleville where his father, Lorenzo, and George Bressler built a distillery in about 1840. In 1863, Ferdinand was the sole owner. By 1874, his interests turned to transportation, and he incorporated the Belleville City Railway Company. Belleville is credited with the first electric rail line in the State of Illinois. Braun and his wife, Wilhelmina, returned to Germany in 1891 and never returned to Illinois or America. His father, Lorenzo, and brother, Charles, invested heavily in Belleville but resided in St. Louis, MO.
Jacob Brosius
(1824-1882)
Machine Shop Owner & Inventor
Jacob Brosius was a mechanic and an inventor who came directly to Belleville in 1849. His products reflect the hand of man. He held at least 7 patents for agricultural equipment improvements and 3 for radiators and steam conducting pipes. His foundry and machine shop was prosperous, and his castor, linseed and pecan oil business was even more so. In 1876, he built a very pretentious, palatial style home on a hill overlooking east Belleville. He called it "Kronthal". In 1879, he built the works for heating the City. His "Electric Clock" located in his residential tower was connected with other public clocks in the City. He died in 1882, age 59.